Future Perfect

Future perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan atau kejadian yang telah dimulai pada waktu lampau yang akan sudah/belum selesai dilakukan di masa yang akan datang.

Pola kalimat future perfect tense.

Pola I
(+) S + will + have + V3
(-) S + will + not + have + V3
(?) Will + S + have + V3

Pola II
(+) S + will + have + been + Adj/Adv/N
(-) S + will + not + have + been + Adj/Adv/N
(?) Will + S + have + been + Adj/Adv/N

Contoh kalimat pola I:
We will have arrived by three o’clock.
She will not have finished her study by this time next month.
Will they have received the parcel by tomorrow morning?

Contoh kalimat pola II:
I will have been here for six month on June 1st.
She will not have been in Surabaya by the end of this month.
Will you have been here for five years next June?


Catatan

Saat menggunakan future perfect tense dalam percakapan, subject dan will sering disingkat. Bahkan terkadang subject, will dan have disingkat sekaligus.
I’ll have been here for six month on June 1st.
I’ll’ve been here for six month on June 1st.

Terkadang shall dipakai menggantikan will, terutama untuk subjek I dan we.
I shall have been here for six month on June 1st.


 

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